Human Gene CEP290 (uc001tat.3)
  Description: Homo sapiens centrosomal protein 290kDa (CEP290), mRNA.
RefSeq Summary (NM_025114): This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr12:88,487,375-88,523,653 Size: 36,279 Total Exon Count: 20 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr12:88,487,541-88,523,608 Size: 36,068 Coding Exon Count: 20 

Page IndexSequence and LinksPrimersGenetic AssociationsMalaCardsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsOther NamesGeneReviewsModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr12:88,487,375-88,523,653)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (897 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
BioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCardsGeneNetwork
H-INVHGNCHuman Cortex Gene ExpressionLynxMalacardsMGI
OMIMPubMedTreefamUniProtKBWikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): CEP290
CDC HuGE Published Literature: CEP290
Positive Disease Associations: Joubert syndrome nephronophthisis
Related Studies:
  1. Joubert syndrome nephronophthisis
    Tory, K. et al. 2007, High NPHP1 and NPHP6 Mutation Rate in Patients with Joubert Syndrome and Nephronophthisis, J Am Soc Nephrol 2007. [PubMed 17409309]
    NPHP1 and NPHP6 are major genes of nephronophthisis associated with JS.

-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: CEP290
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: senior-loken syndrome 6* (1329), joubert syndrome 5* (1239), bardet-biedl syndrome 14* (985), leber congenital amaurosis 10* (926), meckel syndrome 4* (919), joubert syndrome with oculorenal anomalies* (750), cep290-related joubert syndrome* (500), kidney disease* (404), yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome* (400), meckel syndrome 1* (343), joubert syndrome and related disorders* (231), senior-loken syndrome-1* (184), nephronophthisis* (182), joubert syndrome 1* (140), bardet-biedl syndrome* (119), cep290-related bardet-biedl syndrome* (100), cep290-related leber congenital amaurosis* (100), cep290-related meckel syndrome* (100), leber congenital amaurosis* (89), encephalocele (16), aipl1-related leber congenital amaurosis (13), senior-løken syndrome (13), hereditary retinal dystrophy (12), acute vascular insufficiency of intestine (11), leber congenital amaurosis 12 (9), ciliopathy (8), orofaciodigital syndrome i (8), eye disease (6), retinal disease (6), bardet-biedl syndrome 13 (4), fundus dystrophy (3), retinitis pigmentosa (1)
* = Manually curated disease association

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 6.29 RPKM in Ovary
Total median expression: 138.75 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -2.1045-0.047 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -23.32166-0.140 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR026201 - Cep290

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q6PNN2
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
      
      
      

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Biological Process:
GO:0060271 cilium assembly

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005813 centrosome


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AB002371 - Homo sapiens mRNA for KIAA0373 gene, partial cds.
DQ109808 - Homo sapiens nephrocystin-6 (CEP290) mRNA, complete cds.
BC172566 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100069260, MGC:199271 centrosomal protein 290kDa (CEP290) mRNA, encodes complete protein.
BC156462 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100063051, MGC:190676 centrosomal protein 290kDa (CEP290) mRNA, encodes complete protein.
BC008641 - Homo sapiens centrosomal protein 290kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:3445675), complete cds.
AY590151 - Homo sapiens prostate cancer antigen T21 mRNA, complete cds.
KJ904887 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_14281 CEP290 gene, encodes complete protein.
AK025632 - Homo sapiens cDNA: FLJ21979 fis, clone HEP06065.
JD166611 - Sequence 147635 from Patent EP1572962.
BC043398 - Homo sapiens centrosomal protein 290kDa, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:6013656), complete cds.
AF317887 - Homo sapiens monoclonal antibody 3H11 antigen mRNA, complete cds.
AK023677 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ13615 fis, clone PLACE1010896.
JD524575 - Sequence 505599 from Patent EP1572962.
JD314515 - Sequence 295539 from Patent EP1572962.
JD182767 - Sequence 163791 from Patent EP1572962.
JD335111 - Sequence 316135 from Patent EP1572962.
JD038486 - Sequence 19510 from Patent EP1572962.
JD348455 - Sequence 329479 from Patent EP1572962.
LF208879 - JP 2014500723-A/16382: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD037856 - Sequence 18880 from Patent EP1572962.
JD069546 - Sequence 50570 from Patent EP1572962.
LF323676 - JP 2014500723-A/131179: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF323675 - JP 2014500723-A/131178: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF323674 - JP 2014500723-A/131177: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF323673 - JP 2014500723-A/131176: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF323672 - JP 2014500723-A/131175: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA559253 - JP 2018138019-A/131179: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA559252 - JP 2018138019-A/131178: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA559251 - JP 2018138019-A/131177: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA559250 - JP 2018138019-A/131176: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA559249 - JP 2018138019-A/131175: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA444456 - JP 2018138019-A/16382: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: AY590151, NM_025114, NP_079390, Q6PNN2, Q6PNN2_HUMAN
UCSC ID: uc001tat.3
RefSeq Accession: NM_025114
Protein: Q6PNN2

-  GeneReviews for This Gene
  GeneReviews article(s) related to gene CEP290:
bbs (Bardet-Biedl Syndrome Overview)
joubert (Joubert Syndrome)
lca-ov (Leber Congenital Amaurosis / Early-Onset Severe Retinal Dystrophy Overview)
nephron-ov (Nephronophthisis-Related Ciliopathies)

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: AY590151.1
exon count: 20CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 2797
ORF size: 2694CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 99.85
txCdsPredict score: 5573.50frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 97.93
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: yes retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 172# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.