Description: Homo sapiens spermatogenesis and oogenesis specific basic helix-loop-helix 2 (SOHLH2), mRNA. RefSeq Summary (NM_017826): This gene encodes one of testis-specific transcription factors which are essential for spermatogenesis, oogenesis and folliculogenesis. This gene is located on chromosome 13. The proteins encoded by this gene and another testis-specific transcription factor, SOHLH1, can form heterodimers, in addition to homodimers. There is a read-through locus (GeneID: 100526761) that shares sequence identity with this gene and the upstream CCDC169 (GeneID: 728591). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]. Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg19 chr13:36,742,345-36,788,752 Size: 46,408 Total Exon Count: 11 Strand: - Coding Region Position: hg19 chr13:36,743,171-36,788,663 Size: 45,493 Coding Exon Count: 11
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9NX45
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
Molecular Function: GO:0000981 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0001046 core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding GO:0001228 transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding GO:0003677 DNA binding GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity GO:0046983 protein dimerization activity
Biological Process: GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated GO:0006357 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0007275 multicellular organism development GO:0007283 spermatogenesis GO:0009994 oocyte differentiation GO:0030154 cell differentiation GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter GO:0048477 oogenesis