Human Gene RFFL (uc002hin.1)
  Description: Homo sapiens ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (RFFL), transcript variant 2, mRNA.
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr17:33,336,131-33,390,759 Size: 54,629 Total Exon Count: 7 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr17:33,338,987-33,353,572 Size: 14,586 Coding Exon Count: 6 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersGenetic AssociationsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr17:33,336,131-33,390,759)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (363 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
AlphaFoldBioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCards
GeneNetworkH-INVHGNCHPRDLynxMGI
neXtProtOMIMPubMedReactomeTreefamUniProtKB
WikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: RFFL_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase rififylin; EC=6.3.2.-; AltName: Full=Caspase regulator CARP2; AltName: Full=Caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 2; Short=CARP-2; AltName: Full=FYVE-RING finger protein Sakura; Short=Fring; AltName: Full=RING finger and FYVE-like domain-containing protein 1; AltName: Full=RING finger protein 189; AltName: Full=RING finger protein 34-like;
FUNCTION: Has E3 ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Regulates the levels of CASP8 and CASP10 by targeting them for proteasomal degradation. Has anti-apoptotic activity. May bind phosphatidylinositol phosphates.
PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
SUBUNIT: Binds CASP8 and CASP10.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Membrane; Peripheral membrane protein.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Detected in spleen, thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon and peripheral blood leukocytes.
PTM: Rapidly degraded after stimulation with TNFSF10, probably by caspases.
PTM: Auto-ubiquitinated (in vitro) (By similarity).
PTM: Palmitoylated (By similarity).
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 FYVE-type zinc finger.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger.
SIMILARITY: Contains 2 SAP domains.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): RFFL
CDC HuGE Published Literature: RFFL
Positive Disease Associations: Life Expectancy , QT interval
Related Studies:
  1. Life Expectancy
    Kathryn L Lunetta et al. BMC medical genetics 2007, Genetic correlates of longevity and selected age-related phenotypes: a genome-wide association study in the Framingham Study., BMC medical genetics. [PubMed 17903295]
    Longevity and aging traits are associated with SNPs on the Affymetrix 100K GeneChip. None of the associations achieved genome-wide significance. These data generate hypotheses and serve as a resource for replication as more genes and biologic pathways are proposed as contributing to longevity and healthy aging.
  2. QT interval
    Newton-Cheh ,et al. 2009, Common variants at ten loci influence QT interval duation in the QTGEN Study, Nature genetics 2009 41- 4 : 399-406. [PubMed 19305408]

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 7.55 RPKM in Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes
Total median expression: 98.47 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -49.80173-0.288 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -858.362856-0.301 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR011011 - Znf_FYVE_PHD
IPR001841 - Znf_RING
IPR013083 - Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD

Pfam Domains:
PF13920 - Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger)

SCOP Domains:
57850 - RING/U-box
57903 - FYVE/PHD zinc finger

Protein Data Bank (PDB) 3-D Structure
MuPIT help
1Y02 - X-ray MuPIT


ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q8WZ73
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
      
      
      

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0002020 protease binding
GO:0002039 p53 binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0016740 transferase activity
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
GO:0031625 ubiquitin protein ligase binding
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
GO:0061630 ubiquitin protein ligase activity

Biological Process:
GO:0006511 ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
GO:0010762 regulation of fibroblast migration
GO:0010804 negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
GO:0016567 protein ubiquitination
GO:0032006 regulation of TOR signaling
GO:0043161 proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
GO:0070936 protein K48-linked ubiquitination
GO:1901797 negative regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator
GO:1902042 negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors
GO:2001271 negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis

Cellular Component:
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005768 endosome
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0010008 endosome membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0055038 recycling endosome membrane
GO:0002947 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily complex
GO:0000139 Golgi membrane
GO:0005764 lysosome


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  HQ447207 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100070506; CCSB001869_01 ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1 (RFFL) gene, encodes complete protein.
KJ903672 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_13066 RFFL gene, encodes complete protein.
AK097811 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ40492 fis, clone TESTI2044309, highly similar to DNA REPAIR PROTEIN RAD51.
LF209230 - JP 2014500723-A/16733: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
BC028424 - Homo sapiens ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:33857 IMAGE:4826613), complete cds.
CR933651 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp781O2374 (from clone DKFZp781O2374).
LF327018 - JP 2014500723-A/134521: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
DQ578749 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-46861, complete sequence.
DQ601883 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-39949, complete sequence.
JD364121 - Sequence 345145 from Patent EP1572962.
JD364122 - Sequence 345146 from Patent EP1572962.
JD115397 - Sequence 96421 from Patent EP1572962.
JD411286 - Sequence 392310 from Patent EP1572962.
JD489164 - Sequence 470188 from Patent EP1572962.
JD374548 - Sequence 355572 from Patent EP1572962.
JD048436 - Sequence 29460 from Patent EP1572962.
JD328682 - Sequence 309706 from Patent EP1572962.
AK093112 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ35793 fis, clone TESTI2005784, weakly similar to INHIBITOR OF APOPTOSIS PROTEIN.
AX747930 - Sequence 1455 from Patent EP1308459.
JD329268 - Sequence 310292 from Patent EP1572962.
JD411403 - Sequence 392427 from Patent EP1572962.
JD228732 - Sequence 209756 from Patent EP1572962.
JD110895 - Sequence 91919 from Patent EP1572962.
JD243844 - Sequence 224868 from Patent EP1572962.
AK308689 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ98730.
BC015681 - Homo sapiens ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:4651667), partial cds.
JD206266 - Sequence 187290 from Patent EP1572962.
JD279533 - Sequence 260557 from Patent EP1572962.
DQ590547 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-57659, complete sequence.
JD335103 - Sequence 316127 from Patent EP1572962.
JD320000 - Sequence 301024 from Patent EP1572962.
JD147740 - Sequence 128764 from Patent EP1572962.
JD217987 - Sequence 199011 from Patent EP1572962.
JD304560 - Sequence 285584 from Patent EP1572962.
JD537534 - Sequence 518558 from Patent EP1572962.
JD520714 - Sequence 501738 from Patent EP1572962.
AF434816 - Homo sapiens fring mRNA, complete cds.
CU688502 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100018109 5' read RFFL mRNA.
AY098935 - Homo sapiens FYVE-RING finger protein SAKURA mRNA, partial cds.
AB529073 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB4038, Homo sapiens RFFL gene for ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
MA562595 - JP 2018138019-A/134521: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA444807 - JP 2018138019-A/16733: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein Q8WZ73 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-6804441 RNF34 or RFFL ubiquitinates phosphorylated TP53
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription)

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: E1P633, NM_001017368, NP_001017368, Q8NHW0, Q8TBY7, Q8WZ73, Q96BE6, RFFL_HUMAN, RNF189, RNF34L
UCSC ID: uc002hin.1
RefSeq Accession: NM_001017368
Protein: Q8WZ73 (aka RFFL_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS11286.1

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: NM_001017368.1
exon count: 7CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 4137
ORF size: 1092CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 100.00
txCdsPredict score: 2288.50frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 99.61
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: yes retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 0# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.