Human Gene SLC27A6 (uc003kuy.3)
  Description: Homo sapiens solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 6 (SLC27A6), transcript variant 1, mRNA.
RefSeq Summary (NM_014031): This gene encodes a member of the fatty acid transport protein family (FATP). FATPs are involved in the uptake of long-chain fatty acids and have unique expression patterns. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr5:128,301,210-128,369,335 Size: 68,126 Total Exon Count: 11 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr5:128,301,831-128,368,975 Size: 67,145 Coding Exon Count: 10 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersGenetic AssociationsCTD
Gene AllelesRNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther Species
GO AnnotationsmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr5:128,301,210-128,369,335)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (619 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
AlphaFoldBioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCards
GeneNetworkH-INVHGNCHPRDLynxMGI
neXtProtOMIMPubMedReactomeTreefamUniProtKB
WikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: S27A6_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Long-chain fatty acid transport protein 6; Short=FATP-6; Short=Fatty acid transport protein 6; AltName: Full=Fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase, very long-chain 2; AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 27 member 6; AltName: Full=Very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase homolog 1; Short=VLCSH1; Short=hVLCS-H1;
FUNCTION: Involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids (LFCA) across the plasma membrane. Thought to function as the predominant fatty acid protein transporter in heart.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (Potential). Cell membrane, sarcolemma (By similarity). Note=In heart is exclusively located on the sarcolemma in areas juxtaposed with small blood vessels where it colocalizes CD36 (By similarity).
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strongly expressed in heart and localizes to cardiac myocytes. Expressed at moderate levels in placenta, testis, and adrenal glands. Expressed at very low levels in kidney, bladder and uterus.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): SLC27A6
CDC HuGE Published Literature: SLC27A6
Positive Disease Associations: Respiratory Function Tests
Related Studies:
  1. Respiratory Function Tests
    Jemma B Wilk et al. BMC medical genetics 2007, Framingham Heart Study genome-wide association: results for pulmonary function measures., BMC medical genetics. [PubMed 17903307]
    GSTO2 and IL6R are credible candidate genes for association to pulmonary function identified by GWA. These and other observed associations warrant replication studies. This resource of GWA results for pulmonary function measures is publicly available at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?id=phs000007 webcite.

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 9.74 RPKM in Esophagus - Muscularis
Total median expression: 70.25 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -157.70396-0.398 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -73.53360-0.204 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR020845 - AMP-binding_CS
IPR000873 - AMP-dep_Synth/Lig

Pfam Domains:
PF00501 - AMP-binding enzyme
PF13193 - AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal domain

SCOP Domains:
56801 - Acetyl-CoA synthetase-like

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9Y2P4
FrontTopSide
The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
      
      
      

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0004467 long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
GO:0015245 fatty acid transporter activity
GO:0016874 ligase activity
GO:0031957 very long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity

Biological Process:
GO:0000038 very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0001676 long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process
GO:0006631 fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0006869 lipid transport
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0015908 fatty acid transport
GO:0015909 long-chain fatty acid transport

Cellular Component:
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0042383 sarcolemma


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BC041945 - Homo sapiens solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 6, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:44620 IMAGE:5301306), complete cds.
BX537383 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp779M0564 (from clone DKFZp779M0564); complete cds.
AK313456 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ94000, highly similar to Homo sapiens solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter),member 6 (SLC27A6), mRNA.
AL833117 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp313A1532 (from clone DKFZp313A1532).
AF064254 - Homo sapiens very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase homolog 1 mRNA, complete cds.
CU692048 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100020957 5' read SLC27A6 mRNA.
KJ898701 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_08095 SLC27A6 gene, encodes complete protein.
CR457129 - Homo sapiens full open reading frame cDNA clone RZPDo834H1114D for gene SLC27A6, solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 6; complete cds, incl. stopcodon.
JD520820 - Sequence 501844 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  KEGG - Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
hsa03320 - PPAR signaling pathway

BioCyc Knowledge Library
FAO-PWY - fatty acid β-oxidation I
PWY-5136 - fatty acid β-oxidation II (core pathway)

Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein Q9Y2P4 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-879585 SLC27A1,4,6 transport LCFAs from extracellular region to cytosol
R-HSA-804914 Transport of fatty acids
R-HSA-425397 Transport of vitamins, nucleosides, and related molecules
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ACSVL2, FACVL2, FATP1, NM_014031, NP_054750, Q6IAM5, Q7Z6E6, Q86YF6, Q9Y2P4, S27A6_HUMAN
UCSC ID: uc003kuy.3
RefSeq Accession: NM_014031
Protein: Q9Y2P4 (aka S27A6_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS4145.1

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: NM_014031.3
exon count: 11CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 2617
ORF size: 1860CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 100.00
txCdsPredict score: 3728.00frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 99.96
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: yes retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 0# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.