Human Gene EIF2AK1 (uc003spr.1)
  Description: Homo sapiens eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1 (EIF2AK1), transcript variant 1, mRNA.
RefSeq Summary (NM_014413): The protein encoded by this gene acts at the level of translation initiation to downregulate protein synthesis in response to stress. The encoded protein is a kinase that can be inactivated by hemin. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008].
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr7:6,080,523-6,086,068 Size: 5,546 Total Exon Count: 4 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr7:6,080,523-6,085,707 Size: 5,185 Coding Exon Count: 4 

Page IndexSequence and LinksPrimersGenetic AssociationsCTDGene Alleles
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureOther SpeciesmRNA DescriptionsPathways
Other NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2013-06-14

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr7:6,080,523-6,086,068)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (165 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
BioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCardsGeneNetwork
H-INVHGNCLynxMGIOMIMPubMed
WikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
  Genetic Association Database (archive): EIF2AK1
CDC HuGE Published Literature: EIF2AK1
Positive Disease Associations: Triglycerides
Related Studies:
  1. Triglycerides
    Sekar Kathiresan et al. BMC medical genetics 2007, A genome-wide association study for blood lipid phenotypes in the Framingham Heart Study., BMC medical genetics. [PubMed 17903299]
    Using a 100K genome-wide scan, we have generated a set of putative associations for common sequence variants and lipid phenotypes. Validation of selected hypotheses in additional samples did not identify any new loci underlying variability in blood lipids. Lack of replication may be due to inadequate statistical power to detect modest quantitative trait locus effects (i.e., <1% of trait variance explained) or reduced genomic coverage of the 100K array. GWAS in FHS using a denser genome-wide genotyping platform and a better-powered replication strategy may identify novel loci underlying blood lipids.

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 40.32 RPKM in Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes
Total median expression: 936.45 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -76.92361-0.213 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
      
      
      

-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AB037790 - Homo sapiens KIAA1369 mRNA for KIAA1369 protein.
AK295712 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ58724 complete cds, highly similar to Eukaryotic translation initiation factor2-alpha kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1).
AF147094 - Homo sapiens heme-regulated initiation factor 2 alpha kinase (HRI) mRNA, complete cds.
AF255050 - Homo sapiens heme-regulated eukaryotic initiation factor 2 alpha kinase (HRI) mRNA, complete cds.
AL136563 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp761I011 (from clone DKFZp761I011).
AL834494 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp761I021 (from clone DKFZp761I021).
BC006524 - Homo sapiens eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:797 IMAGE:2989989), complete cds.
AK075192 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ90711 fis, clone PLACE1008282, highly similar to HEME-REGULATED EUKARYOTIC INITIATION FACTOR EIF-2-ALPHA KINASE (EC 2.7.1.-).
AF181071 - UNVERIFIED: Homo sapiens heme-regulated initiation factor 2-alpha kinase (HRI) mRNA, complete cds.
AF183414 - Homo sapiens hemin-sensitive initiation factor 2a kinase mRNA, complete cds.
AK290327 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ78371 complete cds.
AF100784 - Homo sapiens hemin-sensitive inititation factor 2a kinase mRNA, complete cds.
KJ898660 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_08054 EIF2AK1 gene, encodes complete protein.
KJ905454 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_15040 EIF2AK1 gene, encodes complete protein.
AB384189 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KSDA1369, Homo sapiens EIF2AK1 gene for eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1, complete cds, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
AM392648 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100002089 for hypothetical protein (EIF2AK1 gene).
AM393276 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100002088 for hypothetical protein (EIF2AK1 gene).
CU675439 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100017745 5' read EIF2AK1 mRNA.
AF085994 - Homo sapiens full length insert cDNA clone YU26C09.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  BioCarta from NCI Cancer Genome Anatomy Project
h_rnaPathway - Double Stranded RNA Induced Gene Expression
h_gsk3Pathway - Inactivation of Gsk3 by AKT causes accumulation of b-catenin in Alveolar Macrophages
h_eif2Pathway - Regulation of eIF2
h_tollPathway - Toll-Like Receptor Pathway
h_ranklPathway - Bone Remodelling

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: AF085994, NM_014413, NP_055228
UCSC ID: uc003spr.1
RefSeq Accession: NM_014413

-  Gene Model Information
 
category: coding nonsense-mediated-decay: no RNA accession: AF085994.1
exon count: 4CDS single in 3' UTR: no RNA size: 614
ORF size: 495CDS single in intron: no Alignment % ID: 100.00
txCdsPredict score: 916.00frame shift in genome: no % Coverage: 96.91
has start codon: yes stop codon in genome: no # of Alignments: 1
has end codon: no retained intron: no # AT/AC introns 0
selenocysteine: no end bleed into intron: 286# strange splices: 0
Click here for a detailed description of the fields of the table above.

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.