Description: Homo sapiens myosin VA (heavy chain 12, myoxin) (MYO5A), transcript variant 2, mRNA. RefSeq Summary (NM_001142495): This gene is one of three myosin V heavy-chain genes, belonging to the myosin gene superfamily. Myosin V is a class of actin-based motor proteins involved in cytoplasmic vesicle transport and anchorage, spindle-pole alignment and mRNA translocation. The protein encoded by this gene is abundant in melanocytes and nerve cells. Mutations in this gene cause Griscelli syndrome type-1 (GS1), Griscelli syndrome type-3 (GS3) and neuroectodermal melanolysosomal disease, or Elejalde disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been reported, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]. Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg19 chr15:52,659,228-52,821,247 Size: 162,020 Total Exon Count: 22 Strand: - Coding Region Position: hg19 chr15:52,659,229-52,718,088 Size: 58,860 Coding Exon Count: 20
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Genetic Association Studies of Complex Diseases and Disorders
Genetic Association Database (archive): MYO5A CDC HuGE Published Literature: MYO5A Positive Disease Associations: Hip
, Urinalysis Related Studies:
Hip Douglas P Kiel et al. BMC medical genetics 2007, Genome-wide association with bone mass and geometry in the Framingham Heart Study., BMC medical genetics.
[PubMed 17903296]
The FHS 100K SNP project offers an unbiased genome-wide strategy to identify new candidate loci and to replicate previously suggested candidate genes for osteoporosis.
Urinalysis Shih-Jen Hwang et al. BMC medical genetics 2007, A genome-wide association for kidney function and endocrine-related traits in the NHLBI's Framingham Heart Study., BMC medical genetics.
[PubMed 17903292]
Kidney function traits and TSH are associated with SNPs on the Affymetrix GeneChip Human Mapping 100K SNP set. These data will serve as a valuable resource for replication as more SNPs associated with kidney function and endocrine traits are identified.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
Protein Domain and Structure Information
Pfam Domains: PF00063 - Myosin head (motor domain) PF00612 - IQ calmodulin-binding motif
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9Y4I1-2
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.