Human Gene HNRNPR (ENST00000302271.11) from GENCODE V44
  Description: Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R (HNRNPR), transcript variant 2, mRNA. (from RefSeq NM_005826)
RefSeq Summary (NM_005826): This gene encodes an RNA-binding protein that is a member of the spliceosome C complex, which functions in pre-mRNA processing and transport. The encoded protein also promotes transcription at the c-fos gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 4, 11, and 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014].
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000302271.11
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000125944.21
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr1:23,304,688-23,344,284 Size: 39,597 Total Exon Count: 11 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr1:23,310,454-23,341,008 Size: 30,555 Coding Exon Count: 10 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2023-08-18 00:09:47

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr1:23,304,688-23,344,284)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (633 aa)
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-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: HNRPR_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R; Short=hnRNP R;
FUNCTION: Component of ribonucleosomes, which are complexes of at least 20 other different heterogenious nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNP). hnRNP play an important role in processing of precursor mRNA in the nucleus.
SUBUNIT: Identified in the spliceosome C complex. Identified in a mRNP granule complex, at least composed of ACTB, ACTN4, DHX9, ERG, HNRNPA1, HNRNPA2B1, HNRNPAB, HNRNPD, HNRNPL, HNRNPR, HNRNPU, HSPA1, HSPA8, IGF2BP1, ILF2, ILF3, NCBP1, NCL, PABPC1, PABPC4, PABPN1, RPLP0, RPS3, RPS3A, RPS4X, RPS8, RPS9, SYNCRIP, TROVE2, YBX1 and untranslated mRNAs. Interacts with GTPBP1.
INTERACTION: P16333:NCK1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-713419, EBI-389883;
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleoplasm. Cytoplasm. Note=Localized in cytoplasmic mRNP granules containing untranslated mRNAs.
SIMILARITY: Contains 3 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domains.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: HNRNPR
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: spinal muscular atrophy (2)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 26.85 RPKM in Cells - EBV-transformed lymphocytes
Total median expression: 687.48 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -18.9083-0.228 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -1314.105766-0.228 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR006535 - HnRNP_R/Q_splicing_fac
IPR012677 - Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait
IPR000504 - RRM_dom

Pfam Domains:
PF00076 - RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain)

Protein Data Bank (PDB) 3-D Structure
MuPIT help
2DK2 - NMR MuPIT


ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on O43390
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-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
MGIRGD    
Protein SequenceProtein Sequence    
AlignmentAlignment    

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0003676 nucleic acid binding
GO:0003723 RNA binding
GO:0003730 mRNA 3'-UTR binding
GO:0005515 protein binding

Biological Process:
GO:0000398 mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
GO:0006397 mRNA processing
GO:0007623 circadian rhythm
GO:0008380 RNA splicing
GO:0016070 RNA metabolic process
GO:0043086 negative regulation of catalytic activity
GO:0061014 positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process
GO:0061157 mRNA destabilization

Cellular Component:
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005681 spliceosomal complex
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0030425 dendrite
GO:0030426 growth cone
GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
GO:0043679 axon terminus
GO:0071013 catalytic step 2 spliceosome
GO:1990904 ribonucleoprotein complex
GO:0005730 nucleolus


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BX647784 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686F0586 (from clone DKFZp686F0586).
BX640912 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686A13234 (from clone DKFZp686A13234).
BC001449 - Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:2039 IMAGE:3139052), complete cds.
LP895168 - Sequence 32 from Patent EP3253886.
AF000364 - Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R mRNA, complete cds.
BC110389 - Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:5187023), partial cds.
AK297382 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ53358 complete cds, highly similar to Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R.
AK300029 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ54544 complete cds, highly similar to Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R.
AK297405 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ53360 complete cds, highly similar to Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R.
DQ351905 - Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein-R2 mRNA, complete cds.
DQ892168 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100004798; FLH183638.01X; RZPDo839E11142D heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R (HNRPR) gene, encodes complete protein.
AK313142 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ93632, highly similar to Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R (HNRPR), mRNA.
KJ892971 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_02365 HNRNPR gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ895362 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100009822; FLH183634.01L; RZPDo839E11141D heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R (HNRPR) gene, encodes complete protein.
AB385093 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KB5396, Homo sapiens HNRNPR gene for heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R, complete cds, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
AK311519 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ18561.
CU674710 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100017747 5' read HNRPR mRNA.
LF206674 - JP 2014500723-A/14177: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA442251 - JP 2018138019-A/14177: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
AK001846 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ10984 fis, clone PLACE1001810.
LF357046 - JP 2014500723-A/164549: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA592623 - JP 2018138019-A/164549: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
AK098580 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ25714 fis, clone TST05093, highly similar to Homo sapiens heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein R mRNA.
BX538163 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686O0665 (from clone DKFZp686O0665); complete cds.
JD551120 - Sequence 532144 from Patent EP1572962.
JD288705 - Sequence 269729 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein O43390 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-72103 Formation of pre-mRNPs
R-HSA-72107 Formation of the Spliceosomal E complex
R-HSA-72124 Formation of the Spliceosomal A Complex
R-HSA-72127 Formation of the Spliceosomal B Complex
R-HSA-72130 Formation of an intermediate Spliceosomal C (Bact) complex
R-HSA-72143 Lariat Formation and 5'-Splice Site Cleavage
R-HSA-72139 Formation of the active Spliceosomal C (B*) complex
R-HSA-156661 Formation of Exon Junction Complex
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ENST00000302271.1, ENST00000302271.10, ENST00000302271.2, ENST00000302271.3, ENST00000302271.4, ENST00000302271.5, ENST00000302271.6, ENST00000302271.7, ENST00000302271.8, ENST00000302271.9, HNRPR, HNRPR_HUMAN, NM_005826, O43390, Q5TEH1, Q9BV64, uc001bgr.1, uc001bgr.2, uc001bgr.3, uc001bgr.4, uc001bgr.5, uc001bgr.6
UCSC ID: ENST00000302271.11
RefSeq Accession: NM_005826
Protein: O43390 (aka HNRPR_HUMAN or ROR_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS232.1, CCDS44085.1

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.