Human Gene TMPO (ENST00000261210.9) from GENCODE V44
Description: May help direct the assembly of the nuclear lamina and thereby help maintain the structural organization of the nuclear envelope. Possible receptor for attachment of lamin filaments to the inner nuclear membrane. May be involved in the control of initiation of DNA replication through its interaction with NAKAP95. (from UniProt P42167) RefSeq Summary (NM_001032284): Through alternative splicing, this gene encodes several distinct LEM domain containing protein isoforms. LEM domain proteins include inner nuclear membrane and intranuclear proteins, and are involved in a variety of cellular functions including gene expression, chromatin organization, and replication and cell cycle control. The encoded alpha isoform is broadly diffuse in the nucleus and contains a lamin binding domain, while the beta and gamma isoforms are localized to the nuclear membrane and contain an HDAC3 interaction domain. The distinct isoforms may compete with each other when acting to chaperone other proteins and regulate transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2019]. Gencode Transcript: ENST00000261210.9 Gencode Gene: ENSG00000120802.14 Transcript (Including UTRs) Position: hg38 chr12:98,515,852-98,537,713 Size: 21,862 Total Exon Count: 4 Strand: + Coding Region Position: hg38 chr12:98,515,868-98,537,656 Size: 21,789 Coding Exon Count: 4
ID:LAP2B_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Lamina-associated polypeptide 2, isoforms beta/gamma; AltName: Full=Thymopoietin, isoforms beta/gamma; Short=TP beta/gamma; AltName: Full=Thymopoietin-related peptide isoforms beta/gamma; Short=TPRP isoforms beta/gamma; Contains: RecName: Full=Thymopoietin; Short=TP; AltName: Full=Splenin; Contains: RecName: Full=Thymopentin; AltName: Full=TP5; FUNCTION: May help direct the assembly of the nuclear lamina and thereby help maintain the structural organization of the nuclear envelope. Possible receptor for attachment of lamin filaments to the inner nuclear membrane. May be involved in the control of initiation of DNA replication through its interaction with NAKAP95. FUNCTION: TP and TP5 may play a role in T-cell development and function. TP5 is an immunomodulating pentapeptide. SUBUNIT: Interacts with LMNB1, LMNB2, BANF1, AKAP8L, GMCL and chromosomes (By similarity). INTERACTION: P16333:NCK1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-455283, EBI-389883; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus inner membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Note=Tightly associated with the nuclear lamina. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in many tissues. Most abundant in adult thymus and fetal liver. DOMAIN: Has two structurally independent, non-interacting domains: LEM-like (also called LAP2-N or LEM-D) and LEM (also called LAP2-C or LEM-B). LEM-like binds DNA while LEM interacts with BANF1. PTM: Mitosis-specific phosphorylation specifically abolishes its binding to lamin B and chromosomes (By similarity). PHARMACEUTICAL: TP5 is available under the names Timunox (Cilag), Sintomodulina (Italofarmaco) and Mepentil (Recordati). Used in primary and secondary immune deficiencies, autoimmunity, infections and cancer. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LEM family. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 LEM domain. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 LEM-like domain.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
Pfam Domains: PF03020 - LEM domain PF08198 - Thymopoietin protein
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P42167
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.