Human Gene PSMC4 (ENST00000157812.7) from GENCODE V44
  Description: Homo sapiens proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 4 (PSMC4), transcript variant 1, mRNA. (from RefSeq NM_006503)
RefSeq Summary (NM_006503): The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. This gene encodes a member of the triple-A family of ATPases that is a component of the 19S regulatory subunit and plays a role in 26S proteasome assembly. The encoded protein interacts with gankyrin, a liver oncoprotein, and may also play a role in Parkinson's disease through interactions with synphilin-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012].
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000157812.7
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000013275.8
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr19:39,971,165-39,981,764 Size: 10,600 Total Exon Count: 11 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr19:39,971,203-39,981,305 Size: 10,103 Coding Exon Count: 11 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2023-08-18 00:09:47

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr19:39,971,165-39,981,764)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (418 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
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HGNCHPRDLynxMalacardsMGIneXtProt
OMIMPubMedReactomeUniProtKBWikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: PRS6B_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=26S protease regulatory subunit 6B; AltName: Full=26S proteasome AAA-ATPase subunit RPT3; AltName: Full=MB67-interacting protein; AltName: Full=MIP224; AltName: Full=Proteasome 26S subunit ATPase 4; AltName: Full=Tat-binding protein 7; Short=TBP-7;
FUNCTION: The 26S protease is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex.
SUBUNIT: Interacts with NR1I3. Interacts with PAAF1.
INTERACTION: P62195:PSMC5; NbExp=11; IntAct=EBI-743997, EBI-357745; P62333:PSMC6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-743997, EBI-357669; O75832:PSMD10; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-743997, EBI-752185;
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AAA ATPase family.

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

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-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: PSMC4
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: cystic fibrosis (2), myotonia (2), brugada syndrome (1)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 52.32 RPKM in Testis
Total median expression: 1800.40 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -15.5038-0.408 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -131.70459-0.287 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR005937 - 26S_Psome_P45
IPR003593 - AAA+_ATPase
IPR003959 - ATPase_AAA_core
IPR003960 - ATPase_AAA_CS

Pfam Domains:
PF00004 - ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA)

Protein Data Bank (PDB) 3-D Structure
MuPIT help
2DVW - X-ray MuPIT


ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on P43686
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
MGIRGD    
Protein SequenceProtein Sequence    
AlignmentAlignment    

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0016787 hydrolase activity
GO:0016887 ATPase activity
GO:0017025 TBP-class protein binding
GO:0036402 proteasome-activating ATPase activity

Biological Process:
GO:0001824 blastocyst development
GO:0006508 proteolysis
GO:0016579 protein deubiquitination
GO:0030163 protein catabolic process
GO:0030433 ER-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
GO:0043687 post-translational protein modification
GO:0045899 positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly
GO:1901800 positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process

Cellular Component:
GO:0000502 proteasome complex
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0008540 proteasome regulatory particle, base subcomplex
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016234 inclusion body
GO:0022624 proteasome accessory complex
GO:0031595 nuclear proteasome complex
GO:0031597 cytosolic proteasome complex
GO:0045202 synapse


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  LF207574 - JP 2014500723-A/15077: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA443151 - JP 2018138019-A/15077: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
AK313183 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ93682, Homo sapiens proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4(PSMC4), transcript variant 1, mRNA.
AF020736 - Homo sapiens ATPase homolog mRNA, complete cds.
BC010396 - Homo sapiens proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:13687 IMAGE:4046205), complete cds.
AK310135 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ17177.
AF038965 - Homo sapiens 26S proteasome ATPase subunit mRNA, complete cds.
BC000343 - Homo sapiens proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:8570 IMAGE:2823007), complete cds.
BC018811 - Homo sapiens proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:2961362).
BC014488 - Homo sapiens proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:23214 IMAGE:4899042), complete cds.
U27515 - Human MIP224 (MIP224) mRNA, complete cds.
DQ891875 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100004505; FLH180828.01X; RZPDo839G06134D proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4 (PSMC4) gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ894876 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100009336; FLH180824.01L; RZPDo839G06133D proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4 (PSMC4) gene, encodes complete protein.
AK290285 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ78505 complete cds, highly similar to Homo sapiens proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4 (PSMC4), transcript variant 1, mRNA.
CU679695 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100017150 5' read PSMC4 mRNA.
BT007232 - Homo sapiens proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 4 mRNA, complete cds.
KJ891922 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_01316 PSMC4 gene, encodes complete protein.
KJ905878 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_15548 PSMC4 gene, encodes complete protein.
LF367227 - JP 2014500723-A/174730: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602804 - JP 2018138019-A/174730: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF367226 - JP 2014500723-A/174729: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602803 - JP 2018138019-A/174729: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF367223 - JP 2014500723-A/174726: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602800 - JP 2018138019-A/174726: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF367221 - JP 2014500723-A/174724: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602798 - JP 2018138019-A/174724: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF367220 - JP 2014500723-A/174723: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602797 - JP 2018138019-A/174723: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF367219 - JP 2014500723-A/174722: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602796 - JP 2018138019-A/174722: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
LF367218 - JP 2014500723-A/174721: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602795 - JP 2018138019-A/174721: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
JD230491 - Sequence 211515 from Patent EP1572962.
JD101492 - Sequence 82516 from Patent EP1572962.
JD452056 - Sequence 433080 from Patent EP1572962.
JD493563 - Sequence 474587 from Patent EP1572962.
JD251821 - Sequence 232845 from Patent EP1572962.
LF367217 - JP 2014500723-A/174720: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.
MA602794 - JP 2018138019-A/174720: Polycomb-Associated Non-Coding RNAs.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  KEGG - Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
hsa03050 - Proteasome

Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein P43686 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-5665871 ADRM1 binds 26S proteasome
R-HSA-8956140 NEDD8 and UBD bind NUB1 and the 26S proteasome
R-HSA-5665854 ADRM1:26S proteaseome binds UCHL5
R-HSA-5689539 ADRM1:26S proteaseome binds USP14
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification
R-HSA-68827 CDT1 association with the CDC6:ORC:origin complex
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A
R-HSA-69229 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D1
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC)
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes)
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants that don't undergo autocatalytic processing are degraded by ERAD
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state
R-HSA-69610 p53-Independent DNA Damage Response
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of the cell cycle checkpoint
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR)
R-HSA-1234174 Regulation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor (HIF) by oxygen
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs)
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint
R-HSA-69242 S Phase
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of nitrogenous molecules
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR)
R-HSA-2262749 Cellular response to hypoxia
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling
R-HSA-168256 Immune System
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition
R-HSA-68874 M/G1 Transition
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle (Mitotic)
R-HSA-68886 M Phase
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress
R-HSA-1643685 Disease
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1-G1/S phases
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to external stimuli
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription)

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ENST00000157812.1, ENST00000157812.2, ENST00000157812.3, ENST00000157812.4, ENST00000157812.5, ENST00000157812.6, MIP224, NM_006503, P43686, PRS6B_HUMAN, Q96FV5, Q9UBM3, Q9UEX3, TBP7, uc002omq.1, uc002omq.2, uc002omq.3, uc002omq.4, uc002omq.5, uc002omq.6
UCSC ID: ENST00000157812.7
RefSeq Accession: NM_006503
Protein: P43686 (aka PRS6B_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS12547.1

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.