Human Gene FAM161A (ENST00000404929.6) from GENCODE V44
  Description: Homo sapiens FAM161 centrosomal protein A (FAM161A), transcript variant 1, mRNA. (from RefSeq NM_001201543)
RefSeq Summary (NM_001201543): This gene belongs to the FAM161 family. It is expressed mainly in the retina. Mouse studies suggested that this gene is involved in development of retinal progenitors during embryogenesis, and that its activity is restricted to mature photoreceptors after birth. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa-28. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011].
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000404929.6
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000170264.13
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr2:61,824,848-61,854,060 Size: 29,213 Total Exon Count: 7 Strand: -
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr2:61,826,455-61,854,041 Size: 27,587 Coding Exon Count: 7 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsOther NamesGeneReviewsMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2023-08-18 00:09:47

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr2:61,824,848-61,854,060)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (716 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
BioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGencodeGeneCards
HGNCHPRDLynxMalacardsMGIneXtProt
OMIMPubMedUniProtKBBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: F161A_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Protein FAM161A;
FUNCTION: Involved in ciliogenesis.
SUBUNIT: Interacts (via C-terminus) with microtubules. Interacts with LCA5, CEP290 and SDCCAG8. Interacts with FAM161B.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal body. Cell projection, cilium. Note=Localized to the region between the outer and inner photoreceptor segments, corresponding to the photoreceptor connecting cilium.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Isoform 1 and isoform 3 are widely expressed with highest levels in retina and testis, with isoform 1 being the most abundant in all tissues tested.
DISEASE: Defects in FAM161A are the cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 28 (RP28) [MIM:606068]. A retinal dystrophy belonging to the group of pigmentary retinopathies. Retinitis pigmentosa is characterized by retinal pigment deposits visible on fundus examination and primary loss of rod photoreceptor cells followed by secondary loss of cone photoreceptors. Patients typically have night vision blindness and loss of midperipheral visual field. As their condition progresses, they lose their far peripheral visual field and eventually central vision as well.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAM161 family.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=BAG58969.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: FAM161A
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: retinitis pigmentosa 28* (959), fam161a-related retinitis pigmentosa* (500), retinitis pigmentosa* (59), cone-rod dystrophy and hearing loss (13)
* = Manually curated disease association

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 6.77 RPKM in Testis
Total median expression: 76.20 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -10.9019-0.574 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -398.301607-0.248 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR019579 - UPF0564

Pfam Domains:
PF10595 - Uncharacterised protein family UPF0564

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q3B820
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-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
MGIRGDEnsembl   
Protein SequenceProtein SequenceProtein Sequence   
AlignmentAlignmentAlignment   

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008017 microtubule binding
GO:0042802 identical protein binding

Biological Process:
GO:0007601 visual perception
GO:0030030 cell projection organization
GO:0050896 response to stimulus
GO:0060271 cilium assembly
GO:1901985 positive regulation of protein acetylation

Cellular Component:
GO:0000235 astral microtubule
GO:0001917 photoreceptor inner segment
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005813 centrosome
GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
GO:0005876 spindle microtubule
GO:0005929 cilium
GO:0032391 photoreceptor connecting cilium
GO:0036064 ciliary basal body
GO:0042995 cell projection
GO:0072686 mitotic spindle
GO:0097431 mitotic spindle pole


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AK091575 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ34256 fis, clone FCBBF5000483.
BX648834 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686O21143 (from clone DKFZp686O21143).
BC036448 - Homo sapiens hypothetical protein FLJ13305, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:4822105).
BX649029 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686B2398 (from clone DKFZp686B2398).
JD108942 - Sequence 89966 from Patent EP1572962.
JD082810 - Sequence 63834 from Patent EP1572962.
JD313184 - Sequence 294208 from Patent EP1572962.
JD501880 - Sequence 482904 from Patent EP1572962.
JD350362 - Sequence 331386 from Patent EP1572962.
JD284489 - Sequence 265513 from Patent EP1572962.
JD542460 - Sequence 523484 from Patent EP1572962.
JD086209 - Sequence 67233 from Patent EP1572962.
JD258213 - Sequence 239237 from Patent EP1572962.
JD285706 - Sequence 266730 from Patent EP1572962.
JD211828 - Sequence 192852 from Patent EP1572962.
JD159629 - Sequence 140653 from Patent EP1572962.
JD376324 - Sequence 357348 from Patent EP1572962.
JD386064 - Sequence 367088 from Patent EP1572962.
JD522438 - Sequence 503462 from Patent EP1572962.
JD561343 - Sequence 542367 from Patent EP1572962.
JD481350 - Sequence 462374 from Patent EP1572962.
JD254216 - Sequence 235240 from Patent EP1572962.
JD263191 - Sequence 244215 from Patent EP1572962.
JD167779 - Sequence 148803 from Patent EP1572962.
AK296255 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ53795 complete cds.
JD249307 - Sequence 230331 from Patent EP1572962.
DQ581456 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-49568, complete sequence.
BC107162 - Homo sapiens family with sequence similarity 161, member A, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:40034033).
BC107163 - Homo sapiens family with sequence similarity 161, member A, mRNA (cDNA clone IMAGE:40034042).
KJ903388 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_12782 FAM161A gene, encodes complete protein.
AB527366 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KE0314, Homo sapiens FLJ13305 gene for family with sequence similarity 161, member A, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
AM392542 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100002458 for hypothetical protein (FLJ13305 gene).
AM392832 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100002238 for hypothetical protein (FLJ13305 gene).
AM393518 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100002503 for hypothetical protein (FLJ13305 gene).
AK310908 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ17950.
AK023367 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ13305 fis, clone OVARC1001399.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: B4DJV7, ENST00000404929.1, ENST00000404929.2, ENST00000404929.3, ENST00000404929.4, ENST00000404929.5, F161A_HUMAN, NM_001201543, Q3B820, Q9H8R2, uc002sbm.1, uc002sbm.2, uc002sbm.3, uc002sbm.4, uc002sbm.5, uc002sbm.6
UCSC ID: ENST00000404929.6
RefSeq Accession: NM_001201543
Protein: Q3B820 (aka F161A_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS56120.1

-  GeneReviews for This Gene
  GeneReviews article(s) related to gene FAM161A:
rp-overview (Nonsyndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa Overview)

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.