Human Gene CNNM4 (ENST00000377075.3) from GENCODE V44
  Description: Homo sapiens cyclin and CBS domain divalent metal cation transport mediator 4 (CNNM4), mRNA. (from RefSeq NM_020184)
RefSeq Summary (NM_020184): This gene encodes a member of the ancient conserved domain containing protein family. Members of this protein family contain a cyclin box motif and have structural similarity to the cyclins. The encoded protein may play a role in metal ion transport. Mutations in this gene are associated with Jalili syndrome which consists of cone-rod dystrophy and amelogenesis imperfecta. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010].
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000377075.3
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000158158.12
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr2:96,760,902-96,811,874 Size: 50,973 Total Exon Count: 7 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr2:96,761,000-96,809,517 Size: 48,518 Coding Exon Count: 7 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsOther NamesMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2023-08-18 00:09:47

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr2:96,760,902-96,811,874)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (775 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
BioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGencodeGeneCards
HGNCHPRDLynxMalacardsMGIneXtProt
OMIMPubMedUniProtKBBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: CNNM4_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Metal transporter CNNM4; AltName: Full=Ancient conserved domain-containing protein 4; AltName: Full=Cyclin-M4;
FUNCTION: Probable metal transporter. The interaction with the metal ion chaperone COX11 suggests that it may play a role in sensory neuron functions (By similarity). May play a role in biomineralization and retinal function.
SUBUNIT: Interacts with COX11.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Highly expressed in heart.
DISEASE: Defects in CNNM4 are the cause of Jalili syndrome (JALIS) [MIM:217080]. A syndrome characterized by the association of cone- rod dystrophy and amelogenesis imperfecta.
MISCELLANEOUS: Shares weak sequence similarity with the cyclin family, explaining its name. However, it has no cyclin-like function in vivo.
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ACDP family.
SIMILARITY: Contains 2 CBS domains.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 DUF21 domain.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=AAF86370.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=108, 120; Sequence=AAY14963.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended; Sequence=BAB14266.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

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Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: CNNM4
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: jalili syndrome* (1700), amaurosis congenita, cone-rod type, with congenital hypertrichosis* (400), amelogenesis imperfecta (16), cone-rod dystrophy (14), urofacial syndrome 1 (7), color blindness (5), teeth hard tissue disease (5), achromatopsia (4)
* = Manually curated disease association

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 20.01 RPKM in Colon - Transverse
Total median expression: 245.99 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -51.4098-0.524 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -869.302357-0.369 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR000595 - cNMP-bd_dom
IPR000644 - Cysta_beta_synth_core
IPR002550 - DUF21
IPR014710 - RmlC-like_jellyroll

Pfam Domains:
PF00571 - CBS domain
PF01595 - Domain of unknown function DUF21

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q6P4Q7
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologGenome BrowserNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
MGIRGDEnsembl WormBase 
Protein SequenceProtein SequenceProtein Sequence Protein Sequence 
AlignmentAlignmentAlignment Alignment 

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0015081 sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity
GO:0015095 magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity

Biological Process:
GO:0006811 ion transport
GO:0007601 visual perception
GO:0010960 magnesium ion homeostasis
GO:0015693 magnesium ion transport
GO:0031214 biomineral tissue development
GO:0035725 sodium ion transmembrane transport
GO:0050896 response to stimulus
GO:0055065 metal ion homeostasis
GO:0070166 enamel mineralization
GO:1903830 magnesium ion transmembrane transport

Cellular Component:
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0016323 basolateral plasma membrane
GO:0030425 dendrite
GO:0032991 macromolecular complex
GO:0043025 neuronal cell body


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BC063295 - Homo sapiens cyclin M4, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:71640 IMAGE:30340626), complete cds.
KJ898626 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_08020 CNNM4 gene, encodes complete protein.
AF202777 - Homo sapiens ancient conserved domain protein 4 mRNA, complete cds.
JD477925 - Sequence 458949 from Patent EP1572962.
AB046812 - Homo sapiens mRNA for KIAA1592 protein, partial cds.
JD322475 - Sequence 303499 from Patent EP1572962.
JD533415 - Sequence 514439 from Patent EP1572962.
JD445269 - Sequence 426293 from Patent EP1572962.
JD095509 - Sequence 76533 from Patent EP1572962.
JD211701 - Sequence 192725 from Patent EP1572962.
AB385486 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KA1592, Homo sapiens CNNM4 gene for cyclin-M4, complete cds, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
AK293915 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ58754 complete cds, highly similar to Homo sapiens cyclin M4 (CNNM4), mRNA.
AK022833 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ12771 fis, clone NT2RP2001628.
AK095065 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ37746 fis, clone BRHIP2022708.
JD190958 - Sequence 171982 from Patent EP1572962.
JD254080 - Sequence 235104 from Patent EP1572962.
JD398484 - Sequence 379508 from Patent EP1572962.
JD254079 - Sequence 235103 from Patent EP1572962.
JD254078 - Sequence 235102 from Patent EP1572962.
JD355165 - Sequence 336189 from Patent EP1572962.
JD260138 - Sequence 241162 from Patent EP1572962.
JD531180 - Sequence 512204 from Patent EP1572962.
JD049410 - Sequence 30434 from Patent EP1572962.
JD140744 - Sequence 121768 from Patent EP1572962.
JD421614 - Sequence 402638 from Patent EP1572962.
JD138651 - Sequence 119675 from Patent EP1572962.
JD528205 - Sequence 509229 from Patent EP1572962.
JD137637 - Sequence 118661 from Patent EP1572962.
JD546176 - Sequence 527200 from Patent EP1572962.
JD514591 - Sequence 495615 from Patent EP1572962.
JD469870 - Sequence 450894 from Patent EP1572962.
JD422604 - Sequence 403628 from Patent EP1572962.
JD412526 - Sequence 393550 from Patent EP1572962.
JD390956 - Sequence 371980 from Patent EP1572962.
JD565901 - Sequence 546925 from Patent EP1572962.
JD295130 - Sequence 276154 from Patent EP1572962.
DQ579526 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-47638, complete sequence.
AL833905 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp434F1319 (from clone DKFZp434F1319).
JD498116 - Sequence 479140 from Patent EP1572962.
JD115704 - Sequence 96728 from Patent EP1572962.
JD073044 - Sequence 54068 from Patent EP1572962.
JD448000 - Sequence 429024 from Patent EP1572962.
JD157600 - Sequence 138624 from Patent EP1572962.
JD193474 - Sequence 174498 from Patent EP1572962.
JD423896 - Sequence 404920 from Patent EP1572962.
JD342599 - Sequence 323623 from Patent EP1572962.
JD213665 - Sequence 194689 from Patent EP1572962.
JD263466 - Sequence 244490 from Patent EP1572962.
JD434545 - Sequence 415569 from Patent EP1572962.
JD357393 - Sequence 338417 from Patent EP1572962.
JD357570 - Sequence 338594 from Patent EP1572962.
JD311571 - Sequence 292595 from Patent EP1572962.
JD552043 - Sequence 533067 from Patent EP1572962.
JD130939 - Sequence 111963 from Patent EP1572962.
JD475279 - Sequence 456303 from Patent EP1572962.
JD053943 - Sequence 34967 from Patent EP1572962.
JD466100 - Sequence 447124 from Patent EP1572962.
JD122906 - Sequence 103930 from Patent EP1572962.
JD267794 - Sequence 248818 from Patent EP1572962.
JD555420 - Sequence 536444 from Patent EP1572962.
JD489564 - Sequence 470588 from Patent EP1572962.
JD055790 - Sequence 36814 from Patent EP1572962.
JD561750 - Sequence 542774 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ACDP4, CNNM4_HUMAN, ENST00000377075.1, ENST00000377075.2, KIAA1592, NM_020184, Q53RE5, Q6P4Q7, Q9H9G3, Q9HCI0, Q9NRN1, uc002swx.1, uc002swx.2, uc002swx.3, uc002swx.4
UCSC ID: ENST00000377075.3
RefSeq Accession: NM_020184
Protein: Q6P4Q7 (aka CNNM4_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS2024.2

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.