Human Gene ADK (ENST00000541550.6) from GENCODE V44
  Description: adenosine kinase (from HGNC ADK)
RefSeq Summary (NM_001123): This gene an enzyme which catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate from ATP to adenosine, thereby serving as a regulator of concentrations of both extracellular adenosine and intracellular adenine nucleotides. Adenosine has widespread effects on the cardiovascular, nervous, respiratory, and immune systems and inhibitors of the enzyme could play an important pharmacological role in increasing intravascular adenosine concentrations and acting as anti-inflammatory agents. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011].
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000541550.6
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000156110.15
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr10:74,176,770-74,708,934 Size: 532,165 Total Exon Count: 12 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr10:74,176,873-74,708,356 Size: 531,484 Coding Exon Count: 12 

Page IndexSequence and LinksPrimersMalaCardsCTDRNA-Seq Expression
Microarray ExpressionRNA StructureOther SpeciesmRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther Names
Methods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2023-08-18 00:09:47

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr10:74,176,770-74,708,934)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (356 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAGene interactionsTable SchemaAlphaFold
BioGPSEnsemblExonPrimerGencodeGeneCardsHGNC
LynxMalacardsMGIPubMedUniProtKBWikipedia

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: ADK
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: hypermethioninemia due to adenosine kinase deficiency* (1681), hypermethioninemia (22), rasmussen encephalitis (13), skin sarcoidosis (6), adenosine deaminase deficiency (6)
* = Manually curated disease association

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 17.56 RPKM in Liver
Total median expression: 315.84 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
  Press "+" in the title bar above to open this section.

-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -39.60103-0.384 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -114.50578-0.198 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
MGIRGD    
Protein SequenceProtein Sequence    
AlignmentAlignment    

-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AK301590 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ61435 complete cds, moderately similar to Adenosine kinase (EC 2.7.1.20).
U90338 - Human adenosine kinase long form mRNA, complete cds.
U33936 - Human adenosine kinase mRNA, complete cds.
U50196 - Human adenosine kinase mRNA, complete cds.
HM005327 - Homo sapiens clone HTL-T-14 testicular tissue protein Li 14 mRNA, complete cds.
AK302706 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ57673 complete cds, highly similar to Adenosine kinase (EC 2.7.1.20).
AK290633 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ75655 complete cds, highly similar to Homo sapiens adenosine kinase (ADK), transcript variant ADK-short, mRNA.
BC003568 - Homo sapiens adenosine kinase, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:2085 IMAGE:3544131), complete cds.
U90339 - Human adenosine kinase short form mRNA, complete cds.
KJ896385 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_05779 ADK gene, encodes complete protein.
DQ890624 - Synthetic construct clone IMAGE:100003254; FLH164442.01X; RZPDo839G04162D adenosine kinase (ADK) gene, encodes complete protein.
EU176483 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100011335; FLH164441.01L; RZPDo839D02253D adenosine kinase (ADK) gene, encodes complete protein.
BT006788 - Homo sapiens adenosine kinase mRNA, complete cds.
JD385060 - Sequence 366084 from Patent EP1572962.
JD193664 - Sequence 174688 from Patent EP1572962.
JD133997 - Sequence 115021 from Patent EP1572962.
JD065286 - Sequence 46310 from Patent EP1572962.
JD028102 - Sequence 9126 from Patent EP1572962.
JD021219 - Sequence 2243 from Patent EP1572962.
JD244235 - Sequence 225259 from Patent EP1572962.
JD098969 - Sequence 79993 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  KEGG - Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes
hsa00230 - Purine metabolism
hsa01100 - Metabolic pathways

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: A0A5K1VW94, ENST00000541550.1, ENST00000541550.2, ENST00000541550.3, ENST00000541550.4, ENST00000541550.5, HM005327, uc010qlc.1, uc010qlc.2, uc010qlc.3, uc010qlc.4
UCSC ID: ENST00000541550.6
RefSeq Accession: NM_001123

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.