ID:FOG1_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Zinc finger protein ZFPM1; AltName: Full=Friend of GATA protein 1; Short=FOG-1; Short=Friend of GATA 1; AltName: Full=Zinc finger protein 89A; AltName: Full=Zinc finger protein multitype 1; FUNCTION: Transcription regulator that plays an essential role in erythroid and megakaryocytic cell differentiation. Essential cofactor that acts via the formation of a heterodimer with transcription factors of the GATA family GATA1, GATA2 and GATA3. Such heterodimer can both activate or repress transcriptional activity, depending on the cell and promoter context. The heterodimer formed with GATA proteins is essential to activate expression of genes such as NFE2, ITGA2B, alpha- and beta-globin, while it represses expression of KLF1. May be involved in regulation of some genes in gonads. May also be involved in cardiac development, in a non-redundant way with ZFPM2/FOG2 (By similarity). SUBUNIT: Interacts with corepressor CTBP2; this interaction is however not essential for corepressor activity (By similarity). Interacts with the N-terminal zinc-finger of GATA1, GATA2 and probably GATA3. INTERACTION: P49841:GSK3B; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-3942619, EBI-373586; Q09028:RBBP4; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-3942619, EBI-620823; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mainly expressed in hematopoietic tissues. Also expressed in adult cerebellum, stomach, lymph node, liver and pancreas. Expressed in fetal heart, liver and spleen. DOMAIN: The CCHC-type zinc fingers 1, 5, 6 and 9 directly bind to GATA-type zinc fingers. The Tyr residue adjacent to the last Cys of the CCHC-type zinc finger is essential for the interaction with GATA-type zinc fingers (By similarity). PTM: Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FOG (Friend of GATA) family. SIMILARITY: Contains 4 C2H2-type zinc fingers. SIMILARITY: Contains 5 C2HC-type zinc fingers.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q8IX07
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Protein Q8IX07 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):
R-HSA-8935740 RUNX1 and GATA1 bind the promoter of the ITGA2B gene R-HSA-8936616 RUNX1 and GATA1 bind the promoter of the GP1BA gene R-HSA-8936979 RUNX1 and GATA1 bind the promoter of the THBS1 gene R-HSA-8937037 RUNX1 and GATA1 bind the promoter of the MIR27A gene R-HSA-996755 ZFPM proteins bind GATA proteins R-HSA-8936481 Core MLL complex methylates H3K4Me2-Nucleosome at the ITGA2B gene promoter R-HSA-8936621 Core MLL complex methylates H3K4Me2-Nucleosome at the GP1BA gene promoter R-HSA-8937016 Core MLL complex methylates H3K4Me2-Nucleosome at the THBS1 gene promoter R-HSA-8937050 Core MLL complex methylates H3K4Me2-Nucleosome at the MIR27A gene promoter R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription)