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Human Gene RGL1 (ENST00000360851.4) from GENCODE V50
  Description: ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator like 1, transcript variant 4 (from RefSeq NM_001297671.3)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000360851.4
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000143344.18
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg38 chr1:183,805,120-183,928,532 Size: 123,413 Total Exon Count: 18 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg38 chr1:183,805,298-183,926,292 Size: 120,995 Coding Exon Count: 18 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersMalaCardsCTD
RNA-Seq ExpressionMicroarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO Annotations
mRNA DescriptionsPathwaysOther NamesMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2026-07-12 09:30:09

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: RGL1_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 1; Short=RalGDS-like 1;
FUNCTION: Probable guanine nucleotide exchange factor.
SUBUNIT: Interacts with Ras (By similarity).
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in a wide variety of tissues with strong expression being seen in the heart, brain, kidney, spleen and testis.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 N-terminal Ras-GEF domain.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 Ras-associating domain.
SIMILARITY: Contains 1 Ras-GEF domain.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=BAA76803.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  MalaCards Disease Associations
  MalaCards Gene Search: RGL1
Diseases sorted by gene-association score: nutritional optic neuropathy (18), toxic optic neuropathy (17)

-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene           more ... click here to view the complete list

-  RNA-Seq Expression Data from GTEx (53 Tissues, 570 Donors)
  Highest median expression: 26.32 RPKM in Spleen
Total median expression: 476.76 RPKM



View in GTEx track of Genome Browser    View at GTEx portal     View GTEx Body Map

+  Microarray Expression Data
 
Expression ratio colors:

GNF Expression Atlas 2 Data from U133A and GNF1H Chips

      
      
      
     
    
     
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-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -90.30178-0.507 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -635.302240-0.284 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR000159 - Ras-assoc
IPR000651 - Ras-like_Gua-exchang_fac_N
IPR019804 - Ras_G-nucl-exch_fac_CS
IPR008937 - Ras_GEF
IPR023578 - Ras_GEF_dom
IPR001895 - RasGRF_CDC25

Pfam Domains:
PF00788 - Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain
PF00617 - RasGEF domain
PF00618 - RasGEF N-terminal motif

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q9NZL6
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
Genome BrowserGenome BrowserGenome BrowserNo orthologGenome BrowserNo ortholog
Gene Details     
Gene Sorter     
MGIRGDEnsembl WormBase 
Protein SequenceProtein SequenceProtein Sequence Protein Sequence 
AlignmentAlignmentAlignment Alignment 

-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0005085 guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008321 Ral guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity

Biological Process:
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007264 small GTPase mediated signal transduction
GO:0019216 regulation of lipid metabolic process

Cellular Component:
GO:0005575 cellular_component
GO:0005829 cytosol


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  AF186780 - Homo sapiens RGL protein (RGL) mRNA, alternatively spliced product, complete cds.
BX537416 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp686C2469 (from clone DKFZp686C2469); complete cds.
AK316526 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ79425 complete cds, highly similar to Ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 1.
AK295179 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ50518 complete cds, highly similar to Ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 1.
AK295611 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ50530 complete cds, highly similar to Ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 1.
BC136591 - Homo sapiens ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 1, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:168204 IMAGE:9020581), complete cds.
KJ893334 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_02728 RGL1 gene, encodes complete protein.
AF186779 - Homo sapiens RGL protein (RGL) mRNA, complete cds.
AB023176 - Homo sapiens KIAA0959 mRNA for KIAA0959 protein.
AK304293 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ52394 complete cds, highly similar to Ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 1.
BC039250 - Homo sapiens cDNA clone IMAGE:5276283, containing frame-shift errors.
AB384060 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KSDA0959, Homo sapiens RGL1 gene for ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 1, complete cds, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
AL080117 - Homo sapiens mRNA; cDNA DKFZp564D2123 (from clone DKFZp564D2123); partial cds.
AK311716 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ18758.
AK309237 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ99278.
AK311701 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ18743.
JD186494 - Sequence 167518 from Patent EP1572962.
JD268710 - Sequence 249734 from Patent EP1572962.
JD214224 - Sequence 195248 from Patent EP1572962.
JD202492 - Sequence 183516 from Patent EP1572962.
JD097031 - Sequence 78055 from Patent EP1572962.
JD363413 - Sequence 344437 from Patent EP1572962.
JD049503 - Sequence 30527 from Patent EP1572962.
JD062441 - Sequence 43465 from Patent EP1572962.
JD263600 - Sequence 244624 from Patent EP1572962.
JD444633 - Sequence 425657 from Patent EP1572962.
JD411570 - Sequence 392594 from Patent EP1572962.
JD232312 - Sequence 213336 from Patent EP1572962.
JD381932 - Sequence 362956 from Patent EP1572962.
JD302031 - Sequence 283055 from Patent EP1572962.
JD548378 - Sequence 529402 from Patent EP1572962.
JD335868 - Sequence 316892 from Patent EP1572962.
JD239343 - Sequence 220367 from Patent EP1572962.
JD153969 - Sequence 134993 from Patent EP1572962.
JD183638 - Sequence 164662 from Patent EP1572962.
JD127463 - Sequence 108487 from Patent EP1572962.
JD132159 - Sequence 113183 from Patent EP1572962.
JD273728 - Sequence 254752 from Patent EP1572962.
JD201873 - Sequence 182897 from Patent EP1572962.
JD339601 - Sequence 320625 from Patent EP1572962.
JD320508 - Sequence 301532 from Patent EP1572962.
JD238833 - Sequence 219857 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein Q9NZL6 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ENST00000360851.1, ENST00000360851.2, ENST00000360851.3, KIAA0959, NM_001297671, Q5SXQ2, Q5SXQ6, Q9HBY3, Q9HBY4, Q9NZL5, Q9NZL6, Q9UG43, Q9Y2G6, RGL, RGL1_HUMAN, uc001gqo.1, uc001gqo.2, uc001gqo.3, uc001gqo.4, uc001gqo.5
UCSC ID: ENST00000360851.4
RefSeq Accession: NM_001297671.3
Protein: Q9NZL6 (aka RGL1_HUMAN)
CCDS: CCDS72992.1

-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.