◀ Back to MTOR
MTOR — RPS6KB1
Pathways - manually collected, often from reviews:
-
KEGG mTOR signaling pathway:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1/RPS6KB2
(protein-protein, phosphorylation)
-
KEGG Insulin signaling pathway:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1/RPS6KB2
(protein-protein, activation)
-
KEGG Acute myeloid leukemia:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1/RPS6KB2
(protein-protein, activation)
-
KEGG ErbB signaling pathway:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1/RPS6KB2
(protein-protein, activation)
-
NCI Pathway Database mTOR signaling pathway:
mTORC1 complex (MTOR-MLST8-RPTOR)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, activates)
Nojima et al., J Biol Chem 2003, Moser et al., Mol Cell Biol 1997*, Burnett et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database mTOR signaling pathway:
mTORC1 complex (MTOR-MLST8-RPTOR)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, activates)
Ozes et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2001, Harrington et al., J Cell Biol 2004*, Um et al., Nature 2004*, Tremblay et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007*, Zhang et al., J Biol Chem 2008*
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay
-
NCI Pathway Database mTOR signaling pathway:
mTORC1 complex (MTOR-MLST8-RPTOR)
→
eIF3/p70S6K complex (RPS6KB1)
(modification, activates)
Isotani et al., J Biol Chem 1999*, Saitoh et al., J Biol Chem 2002*, Nojima et al., J Biol Chem 2003, Ferrari et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1992*, Holz et al., Cell 2005, Moser et al., Mol Cell Biol 1997*
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database mTOR signaling pathway:
mTORC1 complex (MTOR-MLST8-RPTOR)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, activates)
Isotani et al., J Biol Chem 1999*, Saitoh et al., J Biol Chem 2002*, Nojima et al., J Biol Chem 2003, Ferrari et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1992*, Holz et al., Cell 2005, Moser et al., Mol Cell Biol 1997*
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database Regulation of Telomerase:
Telomerase complex (TERT-PTGES3)
→
Telomerase/AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT-PTGES3-DKC1)
(modification, collaborate)
Haendeler et al., FEBS Lett 2003
Evidence: assay
-
NCI Pathway Database Regulation of Telomerase:
Telomerase/AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT-PTGES3-DKC1)
→
AKT1 (AKT1)
(modification, collaborate)
Haendeler et al., FEBS Lett 2003
Evidence: assay
-
NCI Pathway Database Regulation of Telomerase:
Telomerase/AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT-PTGES3-DKC1)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, collaborate)
Haendeler et al., FEBS Lett 2003
Evidence: assay
-
NCI Pathway Database Regulation of Telomerase:
Telomerase/AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT-PTGES3-DKC1)
→
mTOR (MTOR)
(modification, collaborate)
Haendeler et al., FEBS Lett 2003
Evidence: assay
-
NCI Pathway Database Regulation of Telomerase:
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
→
mTOR (MTOR)
(modification, collaborate)
Haendeler et al., FEBS Lett 2003
Evidence: assay
-
NCI Pathway Database CDC42 signaling events:
mTOR (MTOR)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, activates)
Fang et al., Curr Biol 2003*
Evidence: assay
-
NCI Pathway Database IL2 signaling events mediated by PI3K:
TERT (TERT)
→
AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K/Hsp90/TERT complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT)
(modification, collaborate)
Kawauchi et al., J Immunol 2005
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database IL2 signaling events mediated by PI3K:
Hsp90 (HSP90AA1)
→
AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K/Hsp90/TERT complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT)
(modification, collaborate)
Kawauchi et al., J Immunol 2005
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database IL2 signaling events mediated by PI3K:
AKT1 (AKT1)
→
AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K/Hsp90/TERT complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT)
(modification, collaborate)
Kawauchi et al., J Immunol 2005
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database IL2 signaling events mediated by PI3K:
AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K/Hsp90/TERT complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT)
→
mTOR (MTOR)
(modification, collaborate)
Kawauchi et al., J Immunol 2005
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database IL2 signaling events mediated by PI3K:
AKT1/mTOR/p70S6K/Hsp90/TERT complex (AKT1-MTOR-RPS6KB1-HSP90AA1-TERT)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, collaborate)
Kawauchi et al., J Immunol 2005
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database IL2 signaling events mediated by PI3K:
mTOR (MTOR)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, collaborate)
Kawauchi et al., J Immunol 2005
Evidence: mutant phenotype, assay, physical interaction
-
NCI Pathway Database IL4-mediated signaling events:
mTOR (MTOR)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, activates)
Jiang et al., J Immunol 2001
Evidence: other species
-
NCI Pathway Database IL2 signaling events mediated by PI3K:
mTOR (MTOR)
→
p70S6K (RPS6KB1)
(modification, activates)
Kuo et al., Nature 1992*, Monfar et al., Mol Cell Biol 1995*, Karnitz et al., Mol Cell Biol 1995, Reif et al., J Biol Chem 1997
Evidence: mutant phenotype, other species
-
Reactome Reaction:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1
(reaction)
Ali et al., J Biol Chem 2005
-
WikiPathways ErbB Signaling Pathway:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1
(activation)
-
WikiPathways Focal Adhesion-PI3K-Akt-mTOR-signaling pathway:
MLST8/MTOR/RPTOR
→
RPS6KB2/RPS6KB1
(activation)
-
WikiPathways Human Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) signaling pathway:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1
(activation)
-
WikiPathways Insulin Signaling:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB2/RPS6KB1
(activation)
-
WikiPathways Angiopoietin Like Protein 8 Regulatory Pathway:
Complex of RPTOR-MLST8-MTOR
→
RPS6KB2/RPS6KB1
(mim-conversion)
-
WikiPathways Target Of Rapamycin (TOR) Signaling:
Complex of RPTOR-MLST8-MTOR
→
RPS6KB1
(activation)
-
WikiPathways AMP-activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) Signaling:
Complex of MTOR-RPTOR
→
RPS6KB1/RPS6KB2
(activation)
-
WikiPathways BDNF-TrkB Signaling:
MTOR
→
RPS6KB1
(activation)
Protein-Protein interactions - manually collected from original source literature:
Studies that report less than 10 interactions are marked with *
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Agrawal et al., J Biol Chem 2012
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
Holz et al., J Biol Chem 2005*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, pull down)
Holz et al., J Biol Chem 2005*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
Hara et al., Cell 2002
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, pull down)
Isotani et al., J Biol Chem 1999*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, pull down)
Long et al., Curr Biol 2005
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, pull down)
Toral-Barza et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2005*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, pull down)
Ali et al., J Biol Chem 2005
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, pull down)
Saitoh et al., J Biol Chem 2002*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
Kim et al., Cell 2002*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
Edinger et al., Cancer Res 2003*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Sancak et al., Mol Cell 2007
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Leone et al., Biochemistry 2006*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
Takahashi et al., Genes Cells 2000*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, pull down)
Burnett et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Oshiro et al., Genes Cells 2004*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Sarbassov et al., J Biol Chem 2005*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
Kim et al., Mol Cell 2003*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Kim et al., Mol Cell 2003*
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Nojima et al., J Biol Chem 2003
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(direct interaction, enzymatic study)
Martin et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2008
-
IRef Biogrid Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(physical association, affinity chromatography technology)
Chiang et al., J Biol Chem 2005*
-
IRef Hprd Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(in vitro)
Zhang et al., J Biol Chem 2001*, Saitoh et al., J Biol Chem 2002*, Nojima et al., J Biol Chem 2003
-
IRef Hprd Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(in vivo)
Zhang et al., J Biol Chem 2001*, Saitoh et al., J Biol Chem 2002*, Nojima et al., J Biol Chem 2003
-
IRef Innatedb Interaction:
RPS6KB1
—
MTOR
(unknown, -)
Wing et al., J Biol Chem 2005*
-
IRef Intact Interaction:
Complex of RPS6KB1-EIF3B-NCBP1-MTOR-EIF3B-MTOR-NCBP1-RPS6KB1
(association, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation)
Ma et al., Cell 2008
-
IRef Intact Interaction:
Complex of 13 proteins
(association, anti bait coimmunoprecipitation)
Ma et al., Cell 2008
Text-mined interactions from Literome
Kume et al., Genes Cells 2010 :
Leucine enhances
mTOR mediated phosphorylation of
S6K1 and 4E-BP, thereby promoting protein synthesis ... Over-expression of UBR1 or UBR2 resulted in a reduction in
mTOR dependent
S6K1 phosphorylation, whereas knockdown of UBR1 or UBR2 increased S6K1 phosphorylation in amino acid starved human 293T cells
Patel et al., J Biol Chem 2002 :
Rapamycin inhibited the
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and the subsequent
activation of p70/p85
S6 protein kinase-1 (S6K1) by insulin, whereas amino acid depletion prevented insulin induction of these signaling molecules
Rosner et al., Amino Acids 2012 :
Recently, we have shown that
mTOR mediated phosphorylation of p70
S6K1 at T389 also regulates its nucleocytoplasmic localization
Bachmann et al., J Biol Chem 2006 :
However, previously we have found that mTOR shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm, and we have proposed that the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of
mTOR is
required for the maximal activation of
S6K1
Rosner et al., Oncogene 2011 :
Nucleocytoplasmic localization of p70
S6K1 , but not of its isoforms p85 and p31, is
regulated by
TSC2/mTOR ... The
mTOR dependent phosphorylation of p70
S6K1 at T389 is essential for its nuclear localization and exclusively hyperphosphorylated p70 S6K1 can be found in the nucleus
Iijima et al., J Biol Chem 2002 :
Inhibition of
mTOR with rapamycin
blocked the Thr-389 but not the Thr-421/Ser-424 phosphorylation of
S6K1
Blancquaert et al., Mol Endocrinol 2010 :
mTORC1 dependent
S6K1 phosphorylation in response to both insulin and cAMP required amino acids, whereas inhibition of AMP activated protein kinase and glycogen synthase kinase 3 enhanced insulin but not cAMP effects
Hwang et al., BMB Rep 2011 (Ischemia) :
The loss of TSC2, which is upstream of mTOR, activates
S6K1 , promotes cell growth and survival, activates mTOR kinase activities,
inhibits mTORC1 and mTORC2 via mTOR inhibitors, and suppresses S6K1 and Akt ... The loss of TSC2, which is upstream of mTOR, activates S6K1, promotes cell growth and survival, activates mTOR kinase activities,
inhibits mTORC1 and
mTORC2 via mTOR inhibitors, and suppresses
S6K1 and Akt
Balasubramanian et al., J Biol Chem 2003 (Cardiomegaly) :
Studies using specific inhibitors and dominant negative c-Raf expression in cardiomyocytes indicate that the
S6K1 activation
involves mTOR , MEK/ERK, and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathways and is independent of protein kinase C and c-Raf
Keshwani et al., J Biol Chem 2011 :
The data provide evidence for regulation of S6K1, where hydrophobic motif phosphorylation is not required for PDK1 to phosphorylate S6K1 at the activation loop, but instead activation loop phosphorylation of
S6K1 is
required for
mTOR to phosphorylate the hydrophobic motif of S6K1
Xu et al., Dev Dyn 2009 :
Down regulating
mTOR and raptor
reduced S6K1 phosphorylation at Thr389 in one-cell embryos ... It is proposed that
mTORC1 may be
involved in the control of MPF by regulating
S6K1 during the early development of mouse embryos
Vary et al., Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2008 :
Furthermore, the data suggest that protein synthesis in rats fed a diet containing ethanol is limited by
mTOR dependent reduction in phosphorylation of
S6K1 ( Thr ( 389 ) ) and eIF4G ( Ser ( 1108 ) ) secondary to reduced phosphorylation of mTOR ( Ser ( 2448 ) )
Hannan et al., Mol Cell Biol 2003 :
mTOR dependent regulation of ribosomal gene transcription
requires S6K1 and is mediated by phosphorylation of the carboxy-terminal activation domain of the nucleolar transcription factor UBF
Magnuson et al., Biochem J 2012 :
mTORC1 ( mammalian TORC1 ) phosphorylates and
activates S6K1 and S6K2, whose first identified substrate was rpS6 ( ribosomal protein S6 ), a component of the 40S ribosome
Pastor et al., J Biol Chem 2009 (Ischemia) :
OGD induced apoptosis was increased by the combined deletion of S6K1 and S6K2 genes, as well as by treatment with rapamycin that
inhibits S6K1 activity by acting on the upstream regulator
mTOR ( mammalian target of rapamycin )
Liu et al., Oncogene 2008 :
Both
S6K1 and 4E-BP1 pathways,
mediated by the
mTOR-raptor complex , are involved in the regulation of IGF-I stimulated F-actin reorganization, but only the former controls IGF-I stimulated phosphorylation of the focal adhesion proteins
Tang et al., Biochem J 2003 (Astrocytoma...) :
This response was blocked by rapamycin, but was not markedly affected by 100 nM wortmannin, implying separate
roles for
mTOR and PI3K in
S6K1 activation
Dennis et al., J Biol Chem 2013 :
Together, these findings support the conclusion that, in the absence of 4E-BP proteins,
mTORC1 mediated phosphorylation of
p70S6K1 is elevated by a reduction in competition between the two substrates for interaction with raptor
Matsushima et al., J Biol Chem 2006 :
In cultured cells, overexpression of TRB3 completely inhibited insulin stimulated
S6K1 activation by
mammalian target of rapamycin , whereas knockdown of endogenous TRB3 increased both basal and insulin stimulated activity
Ohguchi et al., J Cell Physiol 2005 (Melanoma) :
The activity of
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is
essential for phosphorylation of
S6K1 and the treatment malanoma cells with rapamycin, a potent inhibitor of mTOR effectively induced melanogenesis
Dibble et al., Mol Cell Biol 2009 :
We find that Rictor-T1135 is directly phosphorylated by the
mTORC1 dependent kinase
S6K1
Prizant et al., J Cell Biochem 2008 :
This confirms specific
mTORC1 regulation of
S6K1 phosphorylation
Kimball et al., Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2000 :
The results reveal that treating 18-h fasted pigs with rapamycin, a specific inhibitor of
mTOR , before feeding
prevented the activation of
S6K1 and the changes in eIF4F complex formation observed in skeletal muscle and liver after feeding
Dunlop et al., Autophagy 2011 :
Despite this evidence for heightened mTORC1 kinase activity following ULK1 overexpresssion,
mTORC1 mediated phosphorylation of
S6K1 and 4E-BP1 is significantly inhibited
Chen et al., American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2009 (Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental...) :
Thus the present study provides the first genetic evidence that S6K1 plays a major role in the development of compensatory renal hypertrophy as well as diabetic renal hypertrophy and indicates that UNX- and diabetes mediated
mTOR activation can selectively
activate S6K1 without activating S6K2
Sarbassov et al., Curr Biol 2004 :
Consistent with this finding, the rictor containing
mTOR complex contains GbetaL but not raptor and it neither
regulates the mTOR effector
S6K1 nor is it bound by FKBP12-rapamycin
Byfield et al., J Biol Chem 2005 :
S6K1 is
activated by growth factors such as insulin, and by
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) , which is itself regulated by amino acids
Jin et al., Cell death & disease 2012 (Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung...) :
AMPK induced
mTOR inhibition, in turn,
resulted in downregulation of ribosome protein
S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) activity
Yip et al., Mol Cell 2010 :
Extended incubation with FKBP12-rapamycin compromises the structural integrity of mTORC1 in a stepwise manner, leading us to propose a model in which rapamycin inhibits
mTORC1 mediated phosphorylation of 4E-BP1 and
S6K1 through different mechanisms
Jaeschke et al., J Cell Biol 2002 (Tuberous Sclerosis) :
Although activation of wild-type
S6K1 and cell proliferation in TSC2-deficient cells is
dependent on the
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) , by using an S6K1 variant ( GST-DeltaC-S6K1 ), which is uncoupled from mTOR signaling, we demonstrate that TSC1-2 does not inhibit S6K1 via mTOR
Schalm et al., Curr Biol 2002 :
The molecular basis of
mTOR regulation of
S6K1 and 4E-BP1 remains controversial ... The TOS motif is essential for
S6K1 activation by
mTOR , as mutations in this motif mimic the effect of rapamycin on S6K1 phosphorylation, and render S6K1 insensitive to changes in amino acids
Pardo et al., Oncogene 2001 (Carcinoma, Small Cell...) :
Inhibition of the
mammalian target of rapamycin with 10 ng/ml rapamycin
blocked S6K1 activation and proliferation of both lines
Schalm et al., J Biol Chem 2005 :
We have identified a conserved C-terminal `` RSPRR '' sequence that is responsible for an
mTOR dependent suppression of
S6K1 activation
Fingar et al., Mol Cell Biol 2004 :
Here we demonstrate that restoration of mTOR signaling ( by using a rapamycin-resistant mutant of mTOR ) rescues rapamycin inhibited G ( 1 ) -phase progression, and restoration of signaling along the
mTOR dependent
S6K1 or 4E-BP1/eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E ( eIF4E ) pathways provides partial rescue
Holz et al., J Biol Chem 2005 :
Expression of a constitutively active, rapamycin- and wortmannin-resistant
S6K1 leads to constitutive phosphorylation of
mTOR , whereas knock-down of S6K1 using small inhibitory RNA greatly reduces mTOR phosphorylation despite elevated Akt activity
Zito et al., J Biol Chem 2007 :
S 6 ribosomal kinase 1 (S6K1) , which is
activated by the
mammalian target of rapamycin , is critical for cell growth
Akcakanat et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2007 :
mTORC1 is rapamycin-sensitive, and
results in phosphorylation of 4E-BP1 and
S6K1
Vary et al., Mol Cell Biochem 2005 :
Activation of the potential upstream regulators of 4E-BP1 and
S6K1 phosphorylation via PKB and
mTOR was also observed
Ciechomska et al., Oncogene 2013 (Brain Neoplasms...) :
Decrease of phosphorylation of 4E-BP1,
p70S6K1 and its downstream target S6 ribosomal protein demonstrate
inhibition of
mTOR signaling by CsA
Ohguchi et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2006 :
The activity of
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is
essential for phosphorylation of
S6K1 and the treatment of dermal fibroblasts with rapamycin, a potent inhibitor of mTOR abolished procollagen I production